Corporate Fitness and Active Aging

People find their way to fitness in many ways. Some started playing sports in their schools or travel programs at a young age; others do not feel the need to enter a gym or add cardio sessions to their regimen until their doctor suggests it, well into adulthood. I am a believer that in fitness, any plan works, if you stick to it.

Many miss the opportunities entirely. They never start because they are busy crafting the perfect plan for their end goal; in short, stop trying to refine your AI prompt, in fitness, the first step is starting, above all. The search for the “correct” pair of shoes or the newest gear is a stalling technique (you know it). And that is where our small goals that lead to big results begin. Put on the shoes you have been wearing for months and walk, ride your bike, or hike. Step one must be to start, immediately after visiting your doctor, to make sure they agree that it is a good choice of course.

While personalization is important (specificity is still my favorite training principle), determination is the real key to long-term success. And, we have found, through study and real-world evidence, the most effective way to complete a big goal is to break it up into smaller pieces and create ‘smaller’ goals that offer reward along the way.

When I have a new potential client come into the office, I have a few questions that I always ask. Ask yourself these questions as you read:

Why? I ask this simple question to get to the root of the desire to reach a fitness goal. Sometimes, they are well into late life. Usually, I find an emotional foundation, and that is generally good. We call it a fitness journey because it is not fast. Nothing that requires perseverance on this level should be called easy, though many in the industry make it look effortless after 20 plus years of athletics. Whatever your reason, let the seed take root and hold on to it. It will keep you going when it is tough.

How much sleep do you get, on average, each night? If the answer to that question is less than seven hours, I make a note and intend to set that goal. This is a baseline need for your body; all your recovery processes are happening while you sleep. If you are in that club, stop telling yourself you are one of the tiny percentage of humans that can live on 2 hours of sleep per night and accept that your telomeres are being run ragged by inflammation that adequate sleep can remedy.

How many minutes of zone II cardiovascular exercise do you get each week? Do not let “zone II” scare you away; this is exercise that you can do while still holding a conversation, and you should be getting at least 180 minutes of it each week. This is a baseline need for your heart, lungs, and circulatory system.

And then I ask about their goal.

So, what is your goal? Have you started already or are you still trying to find the perfect prompt, fit, or gym?

Here are my little wins list that will have you enjoying the long-term adherence phase of your journey before you know it.

1. Be honest with yourself about your sleeping habits and fix them, if needed. Reward yourself for getting this where it should be. Shoot for 7 hours per night, minimum, and stop the late-night food and drink.

2. Find your “zone II.” Here is the equation:

3. Get a fitness assessment, preferably with a professional. You cannot see results without data.

4. Journal your journey. Your brain will not always give you an honest take in the mirror. Measure, weigh-in at regular intervals (do not do this every day, once per week is plenty. At the same time each week), and write down all your successes. The rewards for this step are built in; you will see what I mean when you fill up your first notebook.

5. When you reach your 180 minutes of zone II cardio goal, add strength training.

6. Unless your goal is to put up the gold medal winning total in the Olympics, or run a marathon in a specific time, take a step back from intensive planning. Allow fitness to be integrated into your life; long-term is the goal, it is not the cabbage soup diet (don’t). Have fun, try new things, and keep going.

7. There will be bumps. Settling back into poor habits because we missed a day of planned cardio or ate poorly over one weekend is a common trap. The key is to get up the next morning and get back to the business of your goal. No hard feelings, no punishing workouts. Just get back to the plan.

Lower limit = 220 - your age (in years) x 0.6

Upper limit = 220 – your age (in years) x 0.7

Then, honestly assess the amount of time you spend in that zone each week. If that number is less than 180 minutes, start increasing your activity level as soon as possible. Add thirty minutes each week until you hit this threshold. Reward yourself when you achieve the goal and keep this new standard moving forward.

Set up an appointment with one of our professional NIFS staff to see where you stand. Get started. Take it slow. Give yourself some grace when it feels tough and remember, it is never too late.

If you follow our blog, you’ve no doubt figured out that we’re big fans of data. Our staff aren’t statisticians, but they do regularly measure the impact of their programming to better understand what’s working and why. They also do quite a bit of work gathering data with and for the individuals they serve; most commonly that information is gathered through a fitness evaluation.

Testing Senior Fitness

For our senior living clients, the Senior Fitness Test is the traditional tool we use. It includes assessments like a chair stand, a chair sit-and-reach, and a two-minute step test. (If you want a little bit deeper dive on assessments with older adults, read this article.)

It’s a quality series of tests that have been validated in the scientific literature, and the individual tests are safe to use on participants with a broad range of abilities. And it helps our staff set benchmarks with participants on their physical fitness. Sometimes it offers red flags that trigger a referral to therapy, but more often than not, it’s simply a starting point for the participant, and it offers an opportunity to establish fitness goals in connection with a personalized exercise program.

But many communities don’t have the benefit of a trained exercise specialist onsite, like NIFS staff, who can do that follow up with participants. Additionally, some equipment is required to perform the tests. Where budgets are a challenge, the equipment may not make it into the budget.

The Walking Speed Study

As it turns out, there may be another very simple way to look at assessments. Of course, the tests you give depend on what you want to measure, but if you’re looking for a way to measure longevity in your residents, a walking test may be all that’s needed. According to this study, walking speed may be a good predictor of life span across categories of age, race, and height, but it was found to be particularly useful at determining life expectancy for individuals who were functionally independent and who were older than age 75.

The study specifically looked at nine studies between 1986 and 2000 assessing community-dwelling adults age 65 or older. All participants had baseline gait speed data and were followed for 6 to 21 years. In clinical applications from this study, physicians working with older adults on treatment plans could use results of a simple walking-speed test to determine best course of treatment. But there are applications in your community setting as well.

Walking is a simple activity for most of us, but it requires the use of energy and the coordination of multiple systems within the body. Decreased mobility–gait speed–may be an indicator of a decline in those various systems and an overall decline in vitality for the individual. Thus, tracking changes in gait speed over time for your residents could allow your multidisciplinary team of community professionals to intervene as you start to track a decline for a particular resident.

You can download a simple toolkit for measuring gait speed here. With nothing more than a marked-off area, a stopwatch, and some math, you can be on your way to assessing your residents’ longevity.

If you’re looking for more than a simple gait assessment to help your residents improve their fitness level, download our quick read below to see why senior living communities across the U.S. are partnering with NIFS to manage their fitness centers.