In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to let health take a back seat to our daily responsibilities. This often results in a sedentary lifestyle, which not only affects our muscles but can also slow down our digestive system. Just like a well-oiled machine needs all its parts to move effectively, our digestive system thrives on regular movement. In this blog, we’ll explore the relationship between digestion and exercise, what the science suggests, and how to incorporate practical strategies to keep things moving. Let’s dive in and unlock the way to a healthier, happier gut!
The Science Behind Digestion and Exercise
Exercise can affect our digestive system in many ways, mostly yielding beneficial results but occasionally leading to digestive discomfort if done incorrectly. Factors like meal timing, meal composition (amount of fat, protein, and carbs), exercise intensity, and duration all play a role. For instance, a high-fat meal before intense exercise may lead to digestive discomfort, but if the meal is given enough time to digest, it can actually improve exercise performance. So, how can exercise specifically aid digestion?
Science shows that exercise generally has a positive impact on digestion and gastrointestinal health. It has been shown to reduce the risk of colon cancer and accelerate gastric emptying, the time it takes for food to leave the stomach, which can help relieve constipation. However, high-intensity or prolonged exercise can sometimes cause acid reflux or other digestive discomfort in certain people, particularly based on personal medical history. Finding a balanced exercise approach maximizes benefits while minimizing potential risks.
Practical Tips for Healthy Digestion
Now that we have the baseline understanding, how can we implement movement to improve digestion? Research supports that any form of low-intensity exercise can be beneficial, such as:
- Walking: Walking at a leisurely pace can be a convenient option, whether it’s around the block, your office, or a nearby park for 10–20 minutes after meals. A higher step count also brings a range of other health benefits.
- Yoga/Tai Chi: Gentle movements and stretches are ideal to aid digestion without causing discomfort. Avoid pushing the intensity to ensure that food is digested comfortably.
- Biking: Like walking, low-intensity biking at a pace where you can maintain a conversation is a good option for digestive support. Aim for 10–20 minutes.
Overall, exercise and digestion are closely related, and a short, low-intensity walk after meals can encourage healthier digestion by speeding up gastric emptying. Allow an hour after eating before attempting high-intensity exercise to avoid digestive discomfort.