Corporate Fitness and Active Aging

The holidays should be a season filled with joy, but they can also bring stress and emotional overwhelm from busy schedules, family dynamics, and heightened expectations. Staying emotionally balanced during this time is essential for preserving your mental well-being.

Mindfulness can be a powerful tool for managing holiday stress. By staying present in the moment, you can ease anxiety and negative emotions. Even dedicating just 5–10 minutes a day to mindful breathing, meditation, or simply noticing your surroundings can help you feel more grounded and at peace. This mindset can also help when family gatherings bring the pressure to host or create the “perfect” holiday. Unrealistic expectations often lead to frustration or disappointment, so try embracing imperfection—focus on meaningful connections and remind yourself that shared moments matter far more than flawless details.

Physical activity and rest play important roles in emotional balance. Exercise not only benefits your body but also boosts endorphins—the brain’s “happy chemicals”—which can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression (Rebar et al., 2015). Whether it’s a brisk walk, a workout, or playing a sport with loved ones, movement can help lift your mood. Likewise, getting enough sleep is crucial. A lack of rest can increase stress, irritability, and cognitive fatigue. According to the National Sleep Foundation (2020), maintaining a consistent sleep schedule and aiming for 7–9 hours each night supports both mental and physical well-being.

Practicing gratitude and managing your time can also reduce stress. Taking time to reflect on what you’re thankful for helps redirect focus away from worry and negativity. Try keeping a gratitude journal or sharing what you appreciate with family and friends during holiday gatherings. Meanwhile, avoid overcommitting yourself. The season can fill up quickly, and saying “yes” to everything can lead to burnout. Plan your schedule thoughtfully, prioritize what matters most, and leave room for rest, self-care, and flexibility.

Setting healthy boundaries and maintaining social connections are key to emotional wellness. With family obligations and social pressures at their peak, it’s important to communicate your limits to protect your mental health. Boundaries prevent burnout and help you stay centered. At the same time, positive social interactions can help counter stress. Research shows that strong relationships support mental health and resilience (Holt-Lunstad et al., 2010). Make time to connect—whether in person, over the phone, or through virtual gatherings—and reach out for support if you start feeling isolated.

Finally, remember to treat yourself with compassion. Being kind to yourself, especially during stressful moments, fosters resilience and calm. As Kristin Neff’s research (2003) shows, self-compassion reduces anxiety and helps people cope more effectively. Treat yourself with the same understanding you’d offer someone you care about. It can also help to be mindful of your social media habits. The constant stream of curated holiday moments can trigger comparison and stress, so try limiting screen time and focusing more on real-world connections (Przybylski & Weinstein, 2017).

Staying emotionally balanced during the holidays takes awareness and intention. By managing expectations, prioritizing self-care, and nurturing your relationships, you can create a more peaceful, fulfilling, and joyful holiday season for yourself and those around you.

Improving and maintaining your balance is central to help prevent falls and avoid injury. There are many ways to enhance your current level of balance, whether it be getting your daily steps in by walking, taking weekly chair or standing yoga classes, or by strengthening your stability muscles to help keep your body standing strong. Balance is much more than simply standing on one leg. Consider this 3-step approach to improve your balance potential. 

• One Foot in Front of the Other – In addition to a weekly walking goal, consider trying a balance class or dance fitness workout. Or maybe do a few daily exercises in your home, such as Tandem Arm Swings, where you place the heel of one foot against the toes of your other foot, then swing your arms next to your sides front to back.  Have a sturdy chair within reach in case you need it. Do this 10 times then repeat on the opposite side at least once per day. 

• Strong and Stable – Your leg, core, and arm muscles play a big role in maintaining stability. The stronger you are, the more confident you’ll be in keeping your feet on the ground. You might consider taking a strengthening class so a professional can help you learn great form. If you want a few things to try at home, consider these: 
   
  • A good exercise for stronger legs is a Sit-to-Stand.  Sit at the edge of a stable chair with your arms across your chest; use the front of your legs to help you rise up; feel the chair lightly touching the back of your legs; and sit back down with control…don’t plop! Repeat for 60-seconds at your own pace.
   
  • An upper body and core exercise to try is a modified plank against a wall. Place your hands slightly wider than your shoulders against the wall and step back about 1-2 feet. Keep your body as straight as a board while bending your arms and  leaning your weight toward the wall. Hold for 10 seconds at a time and repeat 10 times.

• Stretched and Balanced – Your ability to move your body through a full range of motion helps you to maintain good posture and stability.  For example, tight hips will cause your body to bend at the crease of your body where your legs meet your trunk and keep you from being able to completely stand upright. Try a seated or standing stretch or yoga class.  For a simple hip stretch to do at home, stand next to a chair or counter, squeeze the muscles in your rear end as you push your hips slightly forward. An added benefit to this stretch is that it strengthens the rear of your body while you’re stretching the front. Hold for 10 seconds then repeat 3-4 times daily. 

Balance improvements can be made by simple changes done consistently over time. It is not a quick process but if you set up daily and weekly goals of making exercise a habit, you will see positive changes over time. Moving, strengthening, and stretching is vital for maintaining your mobility. 

At the core of any great fitness program is the belief progress is possible at any age, and this year two of our dedicated team members brought this belief to life for their residents in Arizona with the launch of their Superpowers program. The superpowers program was designed to spotlight the strength and flexibility gains residents can achieve with the right tools, guidance, and encouragement. They set out to empower residents to discover their inner superpower through intentional training, and their outcomes were extraordinary.

Strength Superpowers:

Fitness Specialist Kiona Garza led the strength portion of the superpowers program. Kiona said “it has been a goal of mine to educate our residents about progressive overload and how the body can better adapt to gaining strength through it.” She added, “I know residents get comfortable with the weights they use but if they were to keep using the same weights they would become ineffective at helping them build strength”.

Kiona’s strength program was split into 3 phases: muscular endurance, hypertrophy, and strength. Using the leg press for their 3-rep max test, residents were challenged to increase their strength by at least 25% in two months. Every single one of her participants exceeded that goal and some even achieved as much as a 200% increase in strength.

One resident, Garret W., is a standout. Starting the program with a 115 pound 3-rep max, Garrett increased to 210 pounds which was an impressive 82.6% gain. He had a goal to get stronger for his trip to Israel to celebrate his 90th birthday, and not only did he meet that goal he exceeded expectations by navigating hills, rocky terrain, and stairs with ease. His tour guide was so impressed noting that he had never seen someone Garrett's age move with such agility and independence. Garrett is living proof that age is just a number when it comes to strength.

Flexibility: The Hidden Superpower

Flexibility is often overlooked in fitness training, but Jabbar Harris another one of our dedicated fitness specialists knew just how powerful it could be. He led the flexibility portion of the superpowers program and guided residents through regular stretching routines designed to safely increase their range of motion, and comfort. One of his participants, Olivia Q., experienced dramatic improvements going from four inches short of her toes to reaching two inches past them - that's a 150% increase in flexibility! She shared with Jabbar that performing the stretches most days of the week not only improved her flexibility but also alleviated soreness in her lower back! Olivia's lower back discomfort went from a self reported “seven” to a “three”. Since completing the Superpowers program, Olivia has continued to incorporate stretching into her daily routine to maintain her new superpower.  

The superpowers program wasn't about magic, it was about movement, mindset and momentum. This program truly helped the residents we serve realize that strength isn't reserved for the young, and flexibility isn't lost with age. Through education, encouragement, and personalized programming our fitness staff empowered residents to unlock their potential. To Kiona and Jabbar: thank you for your thoughtfulness and dedication to helping the residents that we serve discover just how powerful they are!

Ever wish you could flip a switch and silence your mind, just like you do with your phone? It’s easy to get caught up in the whirlwind of worries and stress. We’ve all been there—feeling overwhelmed by what we need to do next. But remember those times when you lost track of time, fully immersed in what you were doing? In those moments, you were truly present, enjoying the beauty of now. That’s the magic of mindfulness, and here’s the good news: you can train yourself to access that state more often. 

Mindfulness isn’t just a way to hit pause on a busy mind; it’s a tool that helps you get out of your head and into the present moment. Not only does it improve focus and creativity, but the more mindful we are, the better we handle life's challenges. 

So, what exactly is mindfulness? Simply put, it’s the practice of being fully present in the moment and accepting your experiences without judgment. 

Mindfulness is built on three key pillars: Intention, Attention, and Attitude. Think of these as your mindfulness foundations: 

• Intention is setting a conscious goal to be aware of your inner and outer world. Each day, ask yourself, “How do I want to show up today?” 

• Attention is about focusing on the present, without getting lost in the details or content of a situation. When your mind wanders, gently bring it back. A helpful trick? Focus on your breath while in conversation or during tasks. 

• Attitude is about embracing experiences as they are, with neutrality and without judgment. Cultivating a compassionate, non-judgmental perspective helps us stay grounded and aware. 

By paying attention to what’s happening right now, setting clear intentions, and approaching life with an open, non-judgmental attitude, we can foster a deeper sense of mindfulness in our everyday lives. 

Techniques You Can Try: "Sit and Know You’re Sitting," Body Scan, and Grounding Meditation 

Here are a few mindfulness techniques you might want to explore: Sit and Know You’re Sitting, Body Scan, and Grounding Meditation. 

• Sit and Know You’re Sitting: This practice is about simply sitting with awareness. Find a comfortable seat, close your eyes, and take a few deep breaths to relax. As you breathe in, acknowledge that you’re breathing in. As you breathe out, know that you're breathing out. You can silently say “in” and “out” with each breath to steady your attention. And when your mind inevitably wanders (because it will), bring patience, curiosity, and forgiveness to the moment as you gently return your focus to your breath. 

• Body Scan: This is a powerful way to become aware of the sensations in your body and release hidden stress or tension. You don’t need to “fix” anything during the scan—just notice what’s happening in your body. Here’s how: Close your eyes, take a few long, deep breaths, and let yourself arrive in the present. Relax both your body and your mind. Now, bring your awareness to the crown of your head, moving down to your forehead, eyes, cheeks, and neck. Continue down your shoulders, arms, and all the way to your fingertips. Then, shift awareness to your upper back, shoulder blades, and down your back. Notice the front of your torso, from your chest to your stomach, and move through your hips, legs, and feet. Let your whole body be at ease. Sit quietly with the experience of having a body, and when you’re ready, open your eyes and notice how relaxed you feel. 

One of my favorite quotes is, “Be where your feet are.” To help you ground yourself in the present moment, I want to share a simple, yet effective meditation called the 5-4-3-2-1 technique. This practice is fantastic for bringing your awareness back to the here and now. 

For this meditation, keep your eyes open and take a few deep breaths. As you settle into the present, become aware of your surroundings. With each step, take a moment to pause and fully absorb the experience: 

1. Notice five things you can see. 
2. Identify four things you can feel or touch. 
3. Listen for three things you can hear. 
4. Notice two things you can smell. 
5. Think of one thing you can taste (if you can’t connect with a taste right now, just note a flavor you enjoy). 

This exercise is a beautiful way to anchor yourself and reconnect with the world around you. 

In our busy lives, practicing mindfulness can be a transformative journey. By embodying the principles of intention, attention, and attitude, you can cultivate a deeper sense of peace and live more fully in the present. Remember to grant yourself grace as you progress, it's not about perfection. As you continue this path, you may discover moments of clarity and connection that enhance the quality of your life. So, take a deep breath, “be where your feet are,” and embrace the journey of mindfulness. 

The heart is the engine of the human body, powering countless interactions every single day that enable us to live, thrive, and become the best versions of ourselves. While maintaining heart health might seem like a complex goal, small changes in our daily routines can make a big difference. Let’s explore three actionable tips that can help improve your heart health in safe and manageable ways!

Make Daily Walks a Priority

Incorporating a daily walk into your routine offers tremendous benefits. Research shows that walking for just 30 minutes a day can help reduce systolic blood pressure, meaning your heart doesn’t have to work as hard to pump blood. By walking 30 minutes a day, five days a week, you’ll also meet the American College of Sports Medicine’s (ACSM) recommendation of 150 minutes of exercise per week. A stronger heart allows you to enjoy your favorite hobbies even more, making life’s simple joys even sweeter. So, lace up your sneakers and take that first step toward better health!

Stick to a Sleep Schedule

Getting enough high-quality sleep is crucial for heart health. But what exactly is high-quality sleep? It’s the kind of sleep where you stay undisturbed through the night, allowing your body to rest and recover fully. Aim for at least six to eight hours of sleep each night by creating a realistic sleep schedule that works for you. Use tools like smartphone alarms, calendar reminders, or smartwatch notifications to keep you on track. With consistent, restorative sleep, you’ll wake up refreshed and ready to take on the day while giving your heart the downtime it needs to recharge.

Cultivate a Positive Outlook

A positive mindset can do wonders for your heart. Studies show that individuals who maintain a positive outlook tend to experience lower stress levels. While stress isn’t inherently bad—exercise and mental challenges like solving puzzles are examples of beneficial stress—chronic stress can take a toll on your heart. By focusing on gratitude, mindfulness, or activities that bring you joy, you can help your heart function more efficiently, circulating blood throughout your body with ease.

Start Your Heart-Healthy Journey Today! Which of these three tips will you try first to enhance your heart health? Whether you start walking, prioritize your sleep, or focus on positivity, every small change can lead to a healthier, happier you. Let’s work together to protect our hearts and continue spreading love to those around us!

Time is our most precious, valuable, non-renewable resource. And we’re all running out of it. Being effective with time isn’t a one-time event. It’s a lifelong practice. It’s something we need to keep revisiting and revising. Because as we enter different seasons and stages of life, our goals and priorities change! It’s time to get clear on how to spend your time. All it takes are these simple steps.

FIRST, NOTICE HOW YOU THINK AND TALK ABOUT TIME.

Pay attention to your negative and limiting beliefs around the concept of time. The next time you catch yourself saying anything negative about your relationship with time, stop and face that negative thought or belief. Then immediately REPLACE it with the opposite, positive thought or belief. 

SECOND, YOU NEED TO BE CLEAR ON THE VALUE OF YOUR TIME.  

What activities eat up your time, but aren’t bringing you the results or joy that you want? What distractions or interruptions keep you from focusing on what matters most? What’s the one action step you can take right now to let that thing go? 

When you repeatedly prioritize the comfort of others and put your own needs on the backburner, it creates a cycle of overwhelm and exhaustion. Whether you strive to avoid conflict, appearing rude, or burning bridges, saying no isn’t always easy. But it is a message that can be delivered with compassion and love. You have the right to say no – without feeling guilty. Saying no is an act of kindness to yourself, as well as the people around you.

Here are a few ways to say no.

1. “Thanks for thinking of me for _________ but I’m not able to accept given my other commitments.”
2. “Thank you for your kind offer. While it’s not something I choose to pursue, please know how honored I am to be asked.”
3. “I have to pass on this one. I’ve been burning the candle at both ends and promised myself I wouldn’t take on one more commitment until I’ve had the chance to rest and get my energy back on track.”

FINALLY, DECIDE WHAT MATTERS MOST. 

What’s your single most important goal or project at this stage and season of your life? Write down the #1 project that if you focused on it and got it done, you know it would make an extraordinary difference in your life. What would it be worth to you to cross that finish line?  

Remember, we’re all adapting to new routines. Now is the perfect time to take a good look at your priority list. Examine your daily habits. Give yourself permission to observe and reflect. The goal is to make sure that everything you’re committing to still makes sense for your life now and moving forward.

Imagine a full exercise class, residents upbeat and ready to start, a packed schedule of personal training clients, or hallway conversations about how good the residents feel after exercising. I say imagine because during the cold months, these things aren’t always a reality.

There are many reasons why our group fitness classes have lower participation, why our personal training clients keep pushing off their session until next week, and why we don’t have as many conversations with seniors about feeling well and full of energy. As staff, we need to be prepared for these seasonal shifts and adjust as needed. Seasonal Affective Disorder can play a huge role in the lack of resident participation and engagement in the fitness center. Here are some tips that staff can implement to keep senior residents active.

Tip #1: Change the group fitness schedule.

NIFS staff collect data on class participation, and we use this data to enhance our group fitness calendar seasonally. If you know it’s too cold outside to continue your outdoor walking class, change it to a gym circuit class. You can entice those residents to take the new circuit class by incorporating use of the treadmill or other cardio equipment, along with strength machines and usage of the non-typical group fitness class equipment.

Take note that in the New Year it's great time to trial a new class with the uptick in New Year’s Resolutioners. Use that feedback to adapt and keep the excitement going through the next few months.

Tip #2: Call the residents or send them a personal note.

You know who the regulars are and when they come to the fitness center. Haven’t seen them for a week? Call them or send them a personal note that you miss them and would like to meet for a consultation to see if they need any assistance adjusting their personal fitness routine. This act of kindness goes a long way in keeping seniors engaged and staying active.

Consider creating a few handouts, such as balance and no-equipment total body workout, that can be given to residents who are struggling to come to the fitness center but are open to exercising in the comfort of their own home.

Tip #3: Run a wellness program or presentation and incorporate SAD facts and management techniques.

During the winter months, it can be easy for people to dismiss their feelings. Maybe they think they are tired after being busy decorating and baking and going to all of the social functions. But what about when the holiday rush is over? It is up to community and fitness center to staff to not only engage residents to stay active, but to also consider their overall wellbeing. Following the holiday or winter season may be a great time to focus on wellness and highlight ways to manage Seasonal Affective Disorder or be a helping hand to someone who expresses SAD symptoms.

Consider hosting the presentation or wellness social and offering a giveaway for complementary personal training, to help residents get back into an exercise routine, or a complementary massage, to help residents relax and decompress.

Put these tips into action and see how small changes can make big impacts for the senior residents and fitness center engagement!

These are both great questions and very important to the older adult population. I hear all the time that people don’t like to drink water because they will need to go the restroom more. This can be an inconvenient especially during the night but in the long term we need to make sure we stay hydrated. Proper hydration is essential in keeping multiple systems of the body functioning properly. Most people need to drink at least three liters of water per day. You can get this water from many different sources including vegetables. If you can get one liter from what you eat during the day with a fruit and vegetable rich diet, then you will only need to drink two liters.

You need to make sure that your fluid needs are also based on activity levels. If you are more sedentary you will not need to consume as much water as if you are out doing intense activity or spending time in the heat. Fluid intake also will need to be increased during times of illness and dehydration. Medication can also increase the need for water intake. As always make sure you are having some of these discussions with your physician. The signs of dehydration can be headaches, fatigue, low blood pressure, dizziness, and nausea. Dehydration occurs when you are losing more water than you take in. When you do feel thirsty make sure to drink water as soon as possible. Delaying water intake will result in dehydration faster. Fad diets can also increase the need of water. When you feel thirsty you want to drink water as soon as possible.

It can be very beneficial to start your day with at least one glass of water. You can have this before breakfast or with your breakfast. This will help to get you on the right track for the rest of the day. I try and have another glass around 10am and then one before lunch. If you are trying to lose weight, drinking water will help you to not overeat as you will feel full sooner. In addition if you are exercising or working outdoors, make sure you have water close by and regularly drink to replace the fluids you are losing through activity.

They make all sorts of flavoring for water to help avoid the same bland taste or you can add sliced fruit for added flavor. I also try to drink a glass of water about half an hour before I go to bed, this allows enough time for me to use the restroom before I go to sleep not disturbing me during the night. This will also help to keep you from dehydration during the night and make sure your body is functioning at its highest level. Interested in better tracking your water intake? You can also purchase a water bottle that will have a measurement to show how much you should drink per hour or allow you to track overall ounces through the day as you drink and refill.

As we age, we are constantly looking for ways to continue living our lives to the absolute fullest. One key element to reducing the effects of aging and to warding off possible health threats is to sustain a healthy and active lifestyle!

Living an active and balanced lifestyle that incorporates a mixture of aerobic, muscular strength and endurance, and balance and flexibility exercises will help to ward off a wide range of diseases. For example, regular exercise helps the body control blood pressure, body fat, heart disease, anatomical and structural impairments, cholesterol, and can even help reduce cognitive decline.

More times than not have I heard clients tell me that the aches and pains, or other health issues they have is just part of aging. While this may be true to some extent, you can still improve your over well-being in your older adult years even if you have never exercised in the past. Of course, the earlier you get started with an exercise routine the better but even just by including a moderate amount of exercise has shown substantial health benefits particularly for adults 50 years and older. Now that you recognize that exercise can help turn around your health at any age, the next step is figuring out what types of activities you enjoy and will be able to stick with long term.

Beginning an exercise program later in life will require you to find more meaning behind why you are moving. As previously mentioned, you should choose activities in which you enjoy doing so that sticking to a regular program is easier. To avoid normal biological changes caused by aging, pursue kinder, gentler workouts that consist of slower and longer warm-ups and cool-downs, and exercise routines that focus on lowering the risk of injury while still promoting posture, strength, endurance, flexibility, agility, and balance.

The most effective type of cardio training for an older adult is low impact physical activities. For example, swimming, walking, cycling etc. Many fitness professionals recommend a minimum of 20 minutes of cardiovascular training most days of the week. Personally, I have found it easier to get clients to commit to a cardio training program when they work their way up to 20 minutes. In other words, starting off small with bouts of cardio in 5–10-minute increments every day and then gradually increase the time. Just getting up and taking a walk around your apartment or through the halls can be a good way to burn some calories and get you moving!

Between the ages of 50-70 years old we lose 30% of our muscle strength. Sedentary adults beyond the age of 50 can expect to lose upwards of about 0.4 pounds of muscle per year. To slow this process down it is important to include strength training exercises into your routine at least twice per week. This way you will allow for adequate rest times for all muscle groups. It is important to have a strong upper body as well as a strong lower body. Increased leg strength has been shown to reduce the risk of falls with seniors greatly. Personally, I find it easier for my clients to stay committed to their strength training routine when they focus on the full body rather than splitting up their upper and lower body day.

One fear many older adults have is their increased risk of falling. On average falls are reported by 1/3 of all individuals over the age of 65. You can easily prevent your risk of falling by including regular balance training into your exercise program. Including a regular stretching routine into your overall exercise program can help to prevent injuries and can even help to increase blood flow to tired muscles, aiding in the recovery process.

The truth of the matter is that exercise is and will always be one of the main elements in living well across the lifespan. There are many ways to get started on an exercise routine. Everything from personalized exercise prescriptions, group fitness classes, and even personal training may be an appropriate starting point. There is something for every active ager out there, so get up and get moving!

Taking advantage of the benefits nature has to offer, I step outside and take a deep breath of fresh air to begin my walk. Big inhale… slow exhale, “ahhhhh…so relax…” sudden coughing interrupts… “hmm the air seems a little thick today. Not quite the relaxing deep breath I was hoping for,” I shrug it off and continue on my way. But should I simply just dismiss it? The answer is, I don’t know until I check the condition of the air quality.

Recently, here at the senior living community, we’ve started weekly walks through the beautiful campus while the weather is nice. A recent warning about air quality had me questioning why I wasn’t monitoring this regularly. If I’ve been shrugging this off, how many others are doing the same and endangering their health? So, I decided I wanted to feature the air quality condition for the community walks, but a little digging was required to get caught up to speed on the subject. Here are 4 basics to help us understand air quality.

Where can the current air quality level be found? Most weather apps will provide air quality status, including warnings. Alerts include a brief description of the condition, as well as populations who should be cautious and activities to be reconsidered. More in-depth information can be found on resources such as AirNow.gov and epa.gov. Here you can learn about everything from air quality basics to trends to global readings to activity guides.

What exactly does the Air Quality Index measure? The AQI measures 5 major air pollutants: ground level ozone, particle pollution (including PM₁₀ and PM_2.5), carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide. Healthy levels have been determined by US Environmental Protection Agency.

What is PM? PM stands for particulate matter in both solid and liquid forms. Some PM can be seen with the naked eye, like smoke, dust, and smog, while others require a microscope. Both forms are dangerous when inhaled. PM₁₀ substances are 10 micrometers or smaller in diameter. PM_2.5 are 2.5 micrometers and smaller. EPA puts it into perspective by comparing a human hair at 70 micrometers - that’s 30 times larger! When inhaled, these particles can stick deep into the lungs or even enter the blood stream, causing serious health concerns. PM originates from things like construction sites, fires, fields, power plants, and automobiles.

What AQI level is considered safe for outdoor activity? AQI rates air pollution levels on a scale from 0 – 500, associated with different colors to reflect if the conditions of the air are safe for everyone, some or no one. The basic AQI from Air Now defines the ratings as shown below:

• Green (0-50) means the air quality is good and pollution levels are not threatening.
• Yellow (51-100) means the condition of the air is moderate, but those who are unusually sensitive to air pollution could be at risk.
• Orange (101 – 150) means the air quality is unhealthy for sensitive groups, including those with heart disease and lung conditions. Activity should me limited for sensitive groups.
• Red (151 – 200) means the air quality is unhealthy, causing possible health effects for some of the general public and more serious effects to sensitive groups.
• Purple (201 – 300) means the air quality is very unhealthy and poses a health alert for everyone.
• Maroon (301 – 150) means the air quality is hazardous and initiates a health warning of emergency conditions in which everyone is more likely to be affected.

Next Step: minimizing air pollution! How are you intentional in improving the air quality?